Medication Timeline
IVF medications are a critical component of the treatment cycle, and understanding what you'll be taking — and when — helps reduce anxiety and ensures you're prepared for each phase. The medication timeline spans roughly 4–6 weeks and falls into three phases: ovarian suppression or priming (sometimes), ovarian stimulation (8–14 days of injectable medications), and luteal support after transfer (progesterone for 8–12 weeks if pregnant).
Stimulation Medications
The stimulation phase is the most medication-intensive. You'll take daily injections of gonadotropins — hormones that stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single egg that develops naturally each month. Common medications include FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) brands like Gonal-F, Puregon/Follistim, or Menopur, GnRH antagonists like Cetrotide or Orgalutran to prevent premature ovulation, and a trigger shot (hCG or GnRH agonist) to finalise egg maturation 36 hours before retrieval.
Most patients are taught to self-inject at home or in their accommodation. The needles are small (subcutaneous), and while the idea of self-injection is daunting for many people, the reality is manageable with proper instruction.
Supporting Medications
After embryo transfer, progesterone supplementation is standard to support the uterine lining and early pregnancy. This is typically administered as vaginal suppositories, intramuscular injections, or oral capsules. Progesterone continues for 8–12 weeks if a pregnancy is confirmed, at which point the placenta takes over hormone production.
Some clinics also prescribe estrogen supplementation, baby aspirin, antibiotics around the retrieval, or other medications based on the individual patient's protocol.
Cost Comparison
IVF medications in Colombia cost significantly less than in the United States — typically $800–$2,000 for a full stimulation cycle, compared to $3,000–$7,000 in the US. Many Colombian clinics include medications in their quoted cycle price, while US clinics often bill medications separately. Generic versions of brand-name fertility drugs are available in Colombia and are equally effective.
Pharmacy Access in Colombia
Fertility medications in Colombia are available through clinic pharmacies and major commercial pharmacies like Farmatodo and La Rebaja. Your clinic will either dispense medications directly or provide prescriptions that can be filled at a nearby pharmacy. Medications requiring refrigeration (most gonadotropins) are properly stored and transported with cold chain protocols.
Practical Tips
Ask your clinic whether medications are included in the quoted cycle price or billed separately. If you're coordinating a cycle that begins at home before travelling to Colombia, discuss with your clinic whether to purchase medications locally or import them — in many cases, purchasing in Colombia and having the clinic ship to your home address is more cost-effective than filling prescriptions in the US.
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